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DataGrip vs DBeaver: paying for polish, or not paying at all

By Kevin Piacentini, Software Engineer & Founder of FluentDB·

These two are more alike than their fans admit. Both are JVM applications, both connect to dozens of engines through JDBC, both run identically on Windows, macOS and Linux, and both are dense, capable, professional tools rather than lightweight ones.

The real differences come down to two things: how good the SQL editor is, and whether you want to pay. Those pull in opposite directions, which is what makes the choice interesting.

The short version

DataGrip compared with DBeaver across price, platform, editor intelligence and best use
DataGripDBeaver
PriceJetBrains subscriptionCommunity free and open source; PRO on annual subscription
Built onIntelliJ platform (JVM)Eclipse platform (JVM), Java 21+
Editor intelligenceBest in classGood, not IntelliJ-grade
Driver coverageVery broadVery broad
Free optionTrial, plus student and open source licencesCommunity Edition, indefinitely
Best forHeavy hand-written SQL, and existing JetBrains usersCost-sensitive work, or standardising a team on one free tool

Where DataGrip earns its money

DataGrip is built on the IntelliJ platform, and it inherits the thing JetBrains is genuinely best at: understanding code. In practice that means completion that knows your schema and resolves aliases properly, refactoring that renames a column and updates the references, navigation from a query to a table definition, and inspections that flag a problem before you run the statement.

If you write substantial SQL by hand, this is not cosmetic. It is the difference between an editor that highlights keywords and one that understands what you are writing.

It is sold by subscription, in the usual JetBrains way, with a free trial and discounted or free licences for students and open source projects. Worth knowing: the database tooling inside IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate and PyCharm Professional is the same technology, so if you already pay for one of those, you may not need a separate DataGrip licence at all.

Where DBeaver wins

DBeaver Community Edition is free, open source, and not a crippled demo. It connects to PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server and Oracle as well as MongoDB, Cassandra, Redis, Redshift and BigQuery, runs on Windows 10 and later, macOS 11 and later, and Linux across deb, rpm, snap and flatpak on x86 and ARM.

For a lot of teams that is the whole argument. Free means no procurement, no seat counting, and no awkward conversation when someone joins. DBeaver also sells PRO editions on an annual subscription across desktop, web and CLI if you want the extra features and support, but nobody is forced there.

Both carry a JVM. DBeaver requires Java 21 or higher and bundles an OpenJDK 21 runtime in its installers; DataGrip ships its own. Neither launches like a native application and neither is light on memory. If that bothers you, it will bother you in both.

How to decide

Do you already pay JetBrains? Then check whether your existing IDE includes the database tools before buying anything. This question alone resolves a surprising number of these comparisons.

How much SQL do you write by hand?If the answer is a lot, DataGrip's editor is worth money and the subscription pays for itself in avoided typos and faster navigation. If you mostly browse data and run queries someone else wrote, that advantage largely evaporates and free wins.

Who else has to use it? Standardising a team on a free tool removes a recurring cost and a licensing conversation. That is a real consideration and often outweighs editor quality for the people approving the budget.

If the JVM is the thing bothering you

A recurring reason people search this comparison is not really about which is better. It is that both feel heavy on a laptop, and the reader is hoping one of them is lighter. Neither is: that weight is the JVM and the platform each is built on, and it is the direct cost of running everywhere and connecting to everything.

A native client makes the opposite trade, giving up platforms and driver breadth for a lighter application. Ours is FluentDB, which is macOS only, covers four engines rather than fifty, costs from $54 once, and adds an AI co-pilot. That is a narrower tool by design and it will not suit everyone reading this. We have written honest comparisons against DataGrip and DBeaver if you want the detail, including where each of them beats us.

A third option, and it is ours

FluentDB is a native macOS client for PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server and SQLite with an AI co-pilot, bought once rather than subscribed to. It covers four engines rather than fifty, and it only runs on a Mac, so it suits a narrower set of people than either tool here.

Download FluentDB for Mac

DataGrip and DBeaver FAQ

Is DataGrip better than DBeaver?

DataGrip has stronger SQL code intelligence: completion, refactoring, navigation and inspections inherited from the IntelliJ platform. DBeaver has a free open source edition and broader driver coverage. If you already use JetBrains IDEs and write a lot of SQL by hand, DataGrip usually feels better. If cost matters, DBeaver Community is free and capable.

Is DBeaver free and DataGrip paid?

DBeaver Community Edition is free and open source, and DBeaver also sells PRO editions on an annual subscription. DataGrip is a paid JetBrains product sold by subscription, with a free trial and the usual JetBrains discounts for students and open source projects.

Do both need Java?

Yes, both are JVM applications. DBeaver is built on the Eclipse platform and requires Java 21 or higher, with an OpenJDK 21 runtime bundled in the installers. DataGrip is built on the IntelliJ platform and ships with its own runtime. Neither is a native desktop application.

Which supports more databases?

Both cover a very wide range through JDBC drivers, including PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle and many cloud and NoSQL engines. Driver breadth is rarely the deciding factor between these two; the differences in editor intelligence and price usually matter more.

Can I use DataGrip features inside my existing JetBrains IDE?

Largely yes. The database tooling in IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate, PyCharm Professional and other paid JetBrains IDEs is the same technology as DataGrip. If you already pay for one of those, you may already have most of what DataGrip offers.

Are either of them native Mac apps?

No. Both run on the JVM, which is what lets them work identically on Windows, macOS and Linux, and both carry that runtime's startup time and memory use. A native macOS client is a different trade: fewer platforms, lighter application.